Once you get to the entrance, there is a nice cafe to get some food/refreshments. Before you start your hike to the archeological ruins, do make sure you take a pit stop at the Banos, as there are no restrooms at the Incan archeological site. The hike from the entrance gate to Machu Picchu and back takes about 1 hour 45 minutes but it’s not strenuous at all as your tour guide will make several stops briefing you about the history of the Incas. It is fascinating (and at times, cringe-inducing) to hear all the stories about the superstition, spirituality, human and livestock sacrifice, black magic, homo sexuality, bestiality, biased treatment towards women etc. that the Incas practiced and believed in.
After your exploration of Machu Picchu, you could decide to hike further up to Huyana Picchu if you are not too exhausted. The hike to Huyana Picchu is very steep and be prepared to run into mosquitoes and snakes. Most folks go to Huyana Picchu as the view of Machu Picchu is really great from up there. Be careful with the slippery rocks during your hike as there have been some unfortunate incidents in the past.
Our tour guide also told us that there has been discovery of a much bigger Incan archaeological site, but the Peruvian government has not developed the area and opened it to the public in order to maintain the tourist value of Machu Picchu. It can be reached only via a tough two day hike at present. We had a great time exploring Machu Picchu and it rightfully deserves to be on the bucket list of everyone who visits Peru. And yes, don't forget to ask your tour guide to get a Machu Picchu stamp on your passport!
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